Iles d Imesli
Volume 9, Numéro 1, Pages 25-41
2017-06-29
Pour Un Classement Par Ordre Alphabétique En Lexicographie Amazighe
Auteurs : Mehdi Nacer .
Résumé
Agzul Amagrad-a, ad d-yawi ɣef tezmert n useqdec n usismel n tayunin n umawal s ugemmay deg yisegzawalen n tmaziɣt s umata. I waya, ad d-nemmeslay deg-s deg tazwara ɣef yisegzawalen n tmaziɣt d tarrayin n usismel i yettusqedcen deg-sen deg tɣessa n tewwura. Tarrayin i yettusxedmen, deg kṛadet yid-sent, d ti : asismel s ugemmay, asismel s uẓar akked usismel s ufeggag. Ad d-nawi awal deg tazwara ɣef tarrayin-a, ladɣa tarrayt n usismel s uẓar. Ad d-nemmeslay deg-s ɣef tnakta aẓar ya s timmad-is akked wuguren n useqdec-is deg yisegzawalen n tmaziɣt. Taneggarut, d asumer ɣef tezmert d wamek ara yettusqdec usismel s ugemmay deg tɣessa n tewwura n yisegzawalen. Abstract The present contribution will address the possibility of adopting the classification of the Berber lexical units in pure alphabetical order in an unilingual dictionary Amazigh. To this end, we discuss the problem of classifying these units in the dictionaries and studies devoted to them. We count three types of ranking, in this case the classification in alphabetical order, the classification said by root and in the end the classification by radical. We will discuss in the first place the classification methods mentioned above; we give a special intention to the root and its application in the macrostructure of the dictionary. We will therefore discuss the very notion of root and the disadvantages of its application in this field. Finally, we propose some methods for applying the classification in alphabetical order.
Mots clés
Dictionary, root, alphabet, radical, ranking
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