Revue Finance & marchés
Volume 11, Numéro 1, Pages 51-69
2024-03-21

Intellectual Capital, Absorptive Capacity And Competitive Advantages. What Effect On Performance Organization’s? Proposition Of An Analysis Model.



Authors : Boudaoud Fatima .

Abstract

Nowadays, managers focus more and more on the pivotal role of intellectual capital as a spillover of competitiveness and firm’s performance, especially in the industrial sector. However, researchers highlight the importance of the absorptive capacity as a moderator variable between Intellectual capital and accomplishing competitive advantages. Thus, we try to analyze the effect of intellectual capital on the performance of the firm, through its several components, namely: human capital, structural capital, and relational capital. This paper proposes an analysis model containing the major variables and showing the several links between them. De nos jours, les dirigeants se concentrent de plus en plus sur le rôle central du capital intellectuel en tant que facteur de compétitivité et de performance de l'entreprise, en particulier dans le secteur industriel. Cependant, les chercheurs soulignent l'importance de la capacité d'absorption en tant que modérateur entre le capital intellectuel et la création d’avantages concurrentiels. Ce papier examine l’impact du capital intellectuel sous ses différentes dimensions, à savoir le capital humain, structurel et relationnel, sur la performance de l’entreprise. Nous proposons un modèle de recherche incluant les principales variables et montrant les liens entre elles.

Keywords

Intellectual capital ; Absorptive Capacity ; Competitive Advantages ; Performance ; Analysis Model

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