AGROBIOLOGIA
Volume 13, Numéro 1, Pages 3514-3522
2023-07-01

Effect Of Salt Stress And Salycilic Acid On Germination Of Tomato (lycopersicum Esculuntum) Under Control Conditions



Authors : Sebaa Atika . Mohammedi Anissa . Hamidi Youcef . Abbad Mohamed .

Abstract

Description of the subject: Soil salinity is a severe obstacle to seed germination and early seedling growth; any boost treatment that improves salt resistance during these critical developmental stages will be of major interest. Objective This study precise the influence of salicylic acid (SA) on seed germination in presence of MgCl2 (SS). Methods : A hydroponic experiment was conducted to analyze germination percentage , germination kinetics, length and fresh weight of seedling (hypocotyls and coleoptiles) in two varieties of tomato seedlings Saint-Pierre and Semillas de Alta Seleccion grown under six treatments, including control, 50mM and 100mM of (MgCl2), and (50mM MgCl2 + 0.25mM SA), (50Mm MgCl2 +0.50Mm SA) , (100mM MgCl2 + 0.25SA) ,(100mM MgCl2 +0.50mM SA). Results: The results proved that the application of salicylic acid (SA) increased germination under salt stress conditions, and the physiological processes for salt tolerance were studied in this research. The effect of SA on salt tolerance during germination revealed that the SA application (SA + MgCl2) significantly increased the reduced rates of germination and growth (in terms of hypocotyls and coleoptiles lengths) caused by salt stress. The application of SA to both high and low saline soils improved growth. SA increased the germination percentage of seeds and increased seedling length in both cultivars. Increasing the dose of SA had just a slight effect on most parameters; in contrast, the irrigation with 0.25mM of SA in the presence of MgCl2 significantly improved germination and fresh weight of seedlings in connection to more efficient management of oxidative stress in both cultivars. Conclusion: The study found that using SA to regulate physiological mechanisms in tomatoes could help to minimize the negative impact of salt stress. To conclude, SA can be used as a booster agent for improvement of salinity resistance at the germination stage.

Keywords

Salinity, Salicylic acid, Germination, Hypocotyl, coleoptile.

Les articles similaires

Germination Performance Of Pistachio (pistacia Vera L.) Under Salcylic Acid And Salt Stress Effect

Boukraa Djamila .  Boualem Sid Ahmed .  Elouissi Abdelkader .  Belardja Hanane Amina . 
pages 3077-3084.

Comparative Effect Of Two Varieties Of Tomato (solanum Lycopersicum L.) To Salinity

Abbad Mohamed .  Snoussi Sid Ahmed .  Djerdjouri Amina .  Ghanem Boughanmi Néziha . 
pages 1601-1609.

Experimental Assessment Of Three Protocols Of Phytosanitary Treatment And The Effect Of Organic And Mineral Fertilization On Late Blight And Profitability Of Tomato (solanum Lycopersicum L.) In East Region Of Cameroon.

Fovo Joseph Djeugap .  Tchatchouang Cédric Martial Tziemi .  Nkouankwi Diane Michèle .  Djougne Linda Sob . 
pages 69-79.

Photodegradation Study Of Salycilic Acid By Tio2 And Synthesized Tio2-cu.

Souhila Rabhi .  Hayet Belkacemi .  Naima Lahouazi .  Fatine Djabelkhir .  Nawal Moussi .  Drifa Benhammouche .  Leila Ait Brahem . 
pages 21-28.

Effect Of Annealing Temperature Of Bismuth Ferrite On Morphology, Magnetic Properties And The Photocatalytic Degradation Of Sodium Salt Of 4–dimethylaminoazobenzene–4–sulfonic Acid Dye

A Thirumoorthi .  K Karthikeyan . 
pages 82-89.

Formats de citation