مجلة عصور الجديدة
Volume 7, Numéro 26, Pages 8-25
2017-04-25

قراءة في أصول البيعة بالمغرب: مرتكزاتها، وظائفها ودلالاتها

الكاتب : القادري بوتشيش إبراهيم .

الملخص

The allegiance of Morocco throughout its historical era embodied a spiritual-political bond that cemented the bonds of loyalty of the ruler to the ruler and made the relationship of the two sides distinguished by peace and mutual respect. The ancient Moroccan historians considered the succession of allegiance as divine mercy and a cause of destruction and the gathering of hearts. To overcome divides and divisions by consensual submission to a sacred authority. If the allegiance is undisputed - one of the most important intellectual circles in which Islamic political jurisprudence is stopped by questioning and scrutiny, as the legitimate subject of sovereignty in the Islamic state, and the necessary way to choose the ruler by consensus and consent, it is also a basic research topic in history as it reflects the applied model In fact the testament that is the true test of the validity of theological theory, especially that the allegiance to Morocco has been a political tradition strongly present in historical practice throughout the ages, including the middle age, which concerns us in this study. It is not proven that a ruler or an emir took power without allegiance, and it is inconceivable that a group without a ruler represents a power and a bulwark for people who can control their meeting as Ibn Khaldun goes, making allegiance the cornerstone of any political system. It also reflects another aspect of social consensus and political consensus, whether in the form of a contractual charter or in the form of a photographic procedure.

الكلمات المفتاحية

العدالة الاجتماعية ;البيعة;المغرب;التاريخية;المحكوم;للحاكم;سياسيا;العصر الوسيط ;الحكم;ميثاق قانوني ;المرتكزات