Algerian Journal of Health Sciences
Volume 3, Numéro 4, Pages 15-23
2021-12-31
Survival Analysis And Prognostic Factors Of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Case Study In Batna, Algeria
Authors : Chellai Fatih . Boudrissa Naima .
Abstract
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) was qualified as a major public health problem in Algeria, and the study of risk factors for this disease is of great importance. Based on a sample of 247 patients followed over the period (1987-2017), in the province of BATNA, we estimated the survival functions and risk factors of renal failure patients by using parametric regression models (Exponential and Weibull). the main modeling results show: i) That there is a slight difference between the men and women in terms of survival ii) For a short follow-up period, there was no difference in survival between smokers and non-smokers, but in the long term, such a difference was revealed. iii) 75% of the deaths had as an initial disease: diabetic nephropathy or Hypertensive, and when adjusting these initial diseases in the models, female dialysis patients have a higher risk of death (thus low survival time) compared to male dialysis. These results should be considered in the development of the National health strategy for kidney disease.
Keywords
Chronic Renal Disease ; Survival ; Weibull ; Exponential
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