Security & strategic affairs

مجلة الشؤون الامنية والاستراتيجية

Description

             Journal of Security and Strategic Affairs (JSSA) first issued in 2023, it is a double-blind peer- reviewed academic journal, published by Algeria Shield for Comprehensive Security and Strategic Studies Laboratory -Ali Lounici -Blida2 University. JSSA is a biannual multidisciplinary journal in July and December, that publishes peer-reviewed scholarly articles across the entire field of International Relations and International Security, It is concerned with related themes from security and strategy perspectives, from the field of international relations and foreign policies, conflicts resolutuions, social and human sciences, Culture and Identity, natural and technical sciences, and as far as discussions on various security issues in general benefit,It Includes studies and articles, which discuss a wide range of thematics of concern to the contemporary world, such as: - Geopolitics, Security & Strategy. - Military Affairs. - Politics & International Relations. - Intelligence & Defence. - Peace and Conflicts resolution. - Terrorism & Cyber security. - Environmental, Food & Health security. - Energy & Economic security. - Humanitarian & Societal security. - Political and legal security...etc.

JSSA  © 2023 by Sofiane BELMADI - Blida 2 University is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Annonce

Announcement

         JSSA warmly welcome manuscripts that contribute to collective understanding of global efforts to achieve peace and security. The journal particularly interested in articles that explore contemporary security issues and theoretical dimensions that have lasting value.

        JSSA puts great emphasis on the quality and fairness of the peer-review process. The journal is dedicated to ensuring that all submitted manuscripts undergo a rigorous evaluation by international experts, as well as members of the editorial committee from various countries and international scientific and research institutions. This commitment to a thorough review process ensures that only high-quality research is published.

        JSSA encourage the submission of articles - which is open for its third number now, that effectively blend theoretical approaches with applied data to study modern security and strategic affairs. Such contributions are instrumental in informing the development of prevention and defense policy plans.

WELCOME

20-01-2024


1

Volumes

2

Numéros

11

Articles


Artificial Intelligence in health sector and medical reasearch: impacts and challenges

جاني مراد, 
2024-03-27

Résumé: Humanity has become accustomed for years to the use of Artificial Intelligence; this one is known for providing assistance and development leading to a saving in effort in time and resources. Health and medical research are not left out, they are among the areas where (AI) assistance has been present for several decades. This has led to the generation of positive impacts on the health care of patients and the improvement of medication for diseases requiring heavy treatments like cancers and other strokes. However, this state of affairs is not without the necessary consideration of issues and a number of risks linked in particular to the fears that intelligent systems could one day emancipate themselves from the will of man, the latter risks being disqualified in his work by relying too much on the assistance of machines. This adds to the risk involved in collecting patient data.

Mots clés: artificial intelligence ; health ; scientific research ; challenges ; medical field


The strategic importance of pipelines between geopolitics and cooperation opportunities

سحنون نور الايمان, 
2024-03-27

Résumé: Energy is the most significant component of power and a strategic stake that great nations have to dominate in order to achieve global leadership. This control, however, will not be complete unless it is linked to the methods in which these resources are traded. Pipes are the most cost-effective, secure, and environmentally friendly way to transport oil and gas compared to shipping, which faces numerous challenges and security threats. This has led many countries to prefer pipelines, particularly natural gas, whose demand has increased in recent years. Energy pipelines are one of the instruments to gain bargaining power since they are used as a pressure tool against rivals to achieve the state's interest .Further, if they are targeted, they might be a major generator of conflict between states threatening directly energy security. However, only the political will can make transform it to a fundamental foundation for collaboration, conflict resolution, and integration

Mots clés: : pipeline ;geopolitics ;cooperation ;energy security ;great game


THE GLOBAL ENERGY SUPPLY DILEMMA - THE CASPIAN SEA - A GEOPOLITICAL ANALYSIS PERSPECTIVE

أبو القاسم إبراهيم أحمد, 
2024-03-27

الملخص: The Caspian Sea has become a major geopolitical bet on the international level because of the energy capabilities it contains that is attractive to the world, and this is what made the Central Asian region represent geostrategic importance to the point that Brzezinski described it as the key to controlling the Eurasian world, which opened with it transformations in rearranging the priorities of strategic thinking. In the region, whether at the regional or international level, with the emergence of new players that have given unprecedented importance to the region, with this geostrategic importance and the geopolitical situation, a legal dilemma has been imposed in the exploitation and exploration of energy resources in it between the riparian powers and external powers, including Russia and China, which has begun to pose a kind of transformation. Geopolitics in the region and a type of pragmatic alliances appear around it, and therefore the paper is interested in focusing on the basic variables associated with this dilemma. بحر قزوين الذي أصبح يشكل رهانا جيوبولتيكيا كبيرا على الصعيد الدولي لما يحتويه من قدرات طاقوية مغرية للعالم، وهذا ما جعل منطقة آسيا الوسطى تمثل أهمية جيوستراتيجية لدرجة أن وصفها "بريجنسكي" أنها مفتاح السيطرة على العالم الأوراسي، مما فتح معها تحولات في اعادة ترتيب اولويات التفكيرالاستراتيجي في المنطقة سواء على المستوى الاقليمي أو الدولي ببروز لاعبين جدد أولت أهمية غير مسبوقة للمنطقة، مع هذه الاهمية الجيواستراتيجية والوضعية الجيوسياسية، فرضت معضلة قانونية في الاستغلال والتنقيب عن الموارد الطاقوية فيها بين القوى المشاطئة والقوى الخارجية بما فيها روسيا والصين، التي باتت تطرح نوعا من التحولات الجيوسياسية في المنطقة وتظهر نوع من التحالفات البراغماتية حولها. الكلمات المفتاحية: بحر قزوين العالم الأوراسي؛ التفكير الاستراتيجي. مصادر الطاقة؛ الجغرافيا السياسية.

الكلمات المفتاحية: The Caspian Sea; Eurasian world; strategic thinking; energy resources; Geopolitics. ; بحر قزوين العالم الأوراسي؛ التفكير الاستراتيجي. مصادر الطاقة؛ الجغرافيا السياسية.


Integration of generative artificial intelligence in scientific research at Algerian universities

حمديس مقبولة, 
2024-03-27

الملخص: Abstract: Today we are witnessing a race toward unprecedented discoveries and innovations in the field of generative artificial intelligence despite the dissension between those who approve of its use in theses and dissertations, and those who fight against its use. The rapid progress of generative AI can neither wait for laggards nor do those who refuse to watch it come at full speed. Algerian universities are already suffering from the “Evil of Plagiarism” and which has not been eradicated to this day; here are the innovative generative languages of “ChatGpt” from Open IA and “Gemini” from Google. This major problem can only be solved by integration controlled by the university in order to benefit from all the advantages of this generative Artificial Intelligence of this century. الملخص: نشهد اليوم سباقًا نحو اكتشافات وابتكارات غير مسبوقة في مجال الذكاء الاصطناعي التوليدي، رغم الخلاف بين الموافقين على استخدامه في الأطروحات والرسائل العلمية، وبين المعارضين لاستخدامه. إن التقدم السريع للذكاء الاصطناعي التوليدي لا يمكنه انتظار المتقاعسين ولا أولئك الذين يرفضون مشاهدته و هو يأتي بأقصى سرعة يقتحم مجالات البحث العلمي. إن الجامعات الجزائرية تعاني بالفعل من “شر الانتحال” الذي لم يتم القضاء عليه إلى يومنا هذا؛ و إذا بالبرامج للغات التوليدية المبتكرة "ChatGpt" التابع Open IA و"Gemini" التابع Google تكتسح الفضاءات الجامعية، و عليه، لا يمكن حل هذه المشكلة الكبرى إلا من خلال إدماج رسميا هذه البرامج من طرف الجامعة و تحت رقابتها، من أجل الاستفادة من جميع مزايا هذا الذكاء الاصطناعي التوليدي لهذا القرن.

الكلمات المفتاحية: A I ; scientific research ; Scientific theft ; Algerian University ; scientific integration ; التكامل العلمي ; الجامعة الجزائرية ; السرقة العلمية ; البحث علمي ; الذكاء الاصطناعي